The Bernese hound is one of four varieties of Swiss scent hounds. These dogs date back to at least the Middle Ages, and similar dogs have been used for hunting since Roman times. Early Bernese hounds served as high-altitude hunting dogs, and hunters used them primarily to hunt hares. Today, members of this uncommon breed are used as hunting dogs and family pets. The Bernese hound was named for the city of Bern, Switzerland.
The Bernese hound was built for hunting with well-muscled, and a athletic body. They range in height from 18.5 to 23.5 inches and usually weigh between 33 and 44 pounds. These dogs have long ears and tails that are medium length and tapered. They have rounded heads and long muzzles that end in sensitive, well-developed noses. Bernese hounds have short, dense, smooth coats, and the hair on their heads and ears is finer than the hair covering their bodies. Their coats are white with black patches, and they have tan markings on their faces. Some individuals have black markings that resemble saddles.
Personality
Bernese hounds tend to be outgoing, energetic, loyal and friendly. It is important, however, to remember that these dogs were bred to be self-sufficient hunters. This means they have a tendency to be stubborn and independent, so they need training and socialization from a young age if they are to be good pets. When properly trained, they are docile and very loyal.
Breed Characteristics
| Life Span: | 10 - 12 years |
| Nicknames: | The Bern hound, Berner laufhund, Swiss Hound, Swiss Scenthound, Chien de Courant Suisse, Berner Laufhund, and Bern Hound |
Bernese Hound Build Information
The Bernese hound was built for hunting with well-muscled, and a athletic body. They range in height from 18.5 to 23.5 inches and usually weigh between 33 and 44 pounds. These dogs have long ears and tails that are medium length and tapered. They have rounded heads and long muzzles that end in sensitive, well-developed noses. Bernese hounds have short, dense, smooth coats, and the hair on their heads and ears is finer than the hair covering their bodies. Their coats are white with black patches, and they have tan markings on their faces. Some individuals have black markings that resemble saddles.
| Size: | Medium |
Behaviour and Personality
Bernese hounds tend to be outgoing, energetic, loyal and friendly. It is important, however, to remember that these dogs were bred to be self-sufficient hunters. This means they have a tendency to be stubborn and independent, so they need training and socialization from a young age if they are to be good pets. When properly trained, they are docile and very loyal.
| Activity Level: | Active |
| Affection Level: | Affectionate |
| Kid Friendliness: | Kid friendly |
Appearance
These dogs require minimal grooming. Brushing them once or twice per week is usually sufficient to keep shedding to a minimum. Because Bernese hounds have long ears, owners need to make sure the dogs' ears are clean to help prevent ear infections. Regular dental care, including brushing, is also important to keep their teeth healthy.
| Shedding: | Heavy |
| Grooming: | Low Maintenance |
Bernese Hound Common Health Conditions
In general, the Bernese hound is a healthy, robust breed. The only reported genetic disorder in the breed is malignant hyperthermia.
Bernese Hound Pet Insurance
When adding a dog or cat to your family you want to make sure your pet is happy, healthy and protected. During its lifetime your pet is exposed to many illnesses and diseases and some breeds are affected by a congenital disease which is a condition existing at birth. At these moments when your pet is ill or maybe needs surgery, you want to be protected for the unexpected and high veterinarian costs.
Get a Free Pet Insurance Quote
Breed Talents and Facts
Bred for high-altitude hunting. One of four types of Swiss scent hounds. Uncommon in countries other than Switzerland. The Bernese hound is also known as the Bern hound and the Berner laufhund.
| Training: | Moderately easy |